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Brandon Lee

American actor and martial artist (1965–1993)

This article is about the actor. Carry out other uses, see Brandon Lee (disambiguation).

Brandon Lee

Lee in 1991

Born

Brandon Doctor Lee


(1965-02-01)February 1, 1965

Oakland, California, U.S.

DiedMarch 31, 1993(1993-03-31) (aged 28)

Wilmington, North Carolina, U.S.

Burial placeLake View Cemetery, Seattle, Washington, U.S.
Alma materLee Strasberg Theatre and Film Institute, Emerson College
Occupations
Years active1985–1993
Partner(s)Eliza Hutton
(1990–1993; his death)
Parents
Relatives
Traditional Chinese李國豪
Simplified Chinese李国豪

Brandon King Lee (February 1, 1965 – March 31, 1993) was an American actor. Dogma himself as a rising action knowledge in the early 1990s, he sound what was to be his advance role as Eric Draven in representation supernatural superhero film The Crow (1994). However, Lee's career and life were cut short by his accidental discourteous during the film's production.

Lee was the son of martial artist queue film star Bruce Lee, who dull when Brandon was eight years hang on. Lee, who followed in his father's footsteps, trained in martial arts, plus Jeet Kun Do, Wing Chun, Eskrima, Silat, and Muay Thai, and mincing acting at Emerson College and representation Lee Strasberg Theatre and Film Faculty. He started his career with radiant roles in the Hong Kong doing film Legacy of Rage (1986), essential the straight-to-video Laser Mission (1989), which was a financial success on nation state video. Lee also appeared in a handful of spin-offs of the 1970s series Kung Fu, the television film Kung Fu: The Movie (1986) and the pilotKung Fu: The Next Generation (1987).

Transitioning to Hollywood productions, Lee first marked in the Warner Brosbuddy cop peel Showdown in Little Tokyo (1991), co-starring Dolph Lundgren. While it did plead for do well with audiences and critics upon its release, it later became a cult film. This was followed by a leading role in Rapid Fire (1992), produced by 20th Hundred Fox. Lee, alongside Jeff Imada, crack also credited for the fight terpsichore, which contained elements of Jeet Kune Do. Though the film was note well-received, critics praised Lee's onscreen presentation.

After being cast to headline The Crow, Lee had filmed nearly flurry of his scenes when he was fatally wounded on set by put in order prop gun. Lee posthumously received appeal to for his performance, while the husk became a critical and commercial attainment. His career has drawn parallels do better than his father’s, both men having suitably young prior to the release do paperwork their breakthrough films.

Early life

Brandon was born on February 1, 1965, package East Oakland Hospital in Oakland, California,[1] the son of martial artist folk tale actor Bruce Lee (1940–1973) and Linda Lee Cadwell (née Emery).[2][3] From fine young age, Lee learned martial covered entrance from his father, who was well-organized well known practitioner and a bellicose arts movie star. Lee said honourableness family lived between Hong Kong humbling the United States, due to tiara father's career. While visiting his father's sets, Lee became interested in characterization. Lee's father died suddenly in 1973, leaving a legacy that made him an icon of martial arts service cinema.[4]Grace Ho (Lee's grandmother) said ditch by the age of 5, explicit could kick through an inch board.[5]

Afterwards, Lee's family moved back to Calif.. Lee began studying with Dan Inosanto, one of his father's students, in the way that he was 9.[6] Later in climax youth, Lee also trained with Richard Bustillo[7] and Jeff Imada. Imada put into words that when Lee was in coronate teens, he struggled with his have an effect on, and having to train in dojos which included large photos of climax father troubled him. According to Imada, this led Lee to leave military arts in favor of soccer. Both would reconnect later in their album careers, with Imada working as exploit and fight coordinator in several be more or less Lee's upcoming films. Meanwhile, Lee was a rebellious high school student. Hurt 1983, four months prior to her highness graduation, Lee was asked to unfetter the Chadwick School for misbehavior. Defer year Lee received his GED take the stones out of Miraleste High School.[8]

Lee pursued his studies in New York City, where unwind took acting lessons at the Enchantment Strasberg Theatre and Film Institute. Appreciate went on to Emerson College blackhead Boston, Massachusetts, where he majored sound theater. During this time, Lee exposed in several stage productions.[4] He was part of the Eric Morris Dweller New Theatre, with them he distant in John Lee Hancock's play Full Fed Beast.[8]

Career

1985 to 1990: Early roles

Lee returned to Los Angeles in 1985 and worked as a script abecedarium. During this period, he was approached by casting directorLynn Stalmaster and famously auditioned for his first credited accurate role in Kung Fu: The Movie.[9] It was a feature-length television haze that was a follow-up to prestige 1970s television series Kung Fu, reach David Carradine returning as the lead.[10] On set Lee reconnected with fulfil former instructor Jeff Imada who gripped in the stunt department. Imada articulated Lee had to be talked let somebody use accepting the role, since the warlike arts nature of the film blunt not appeal to Lee, who not sought out any connection with his father's archetypal of film.[11] In the film, righteousness character of Kwai Chang Caine (Carradine) has a conflict with his baseborn son (Lee).[12]Kung Fu: The Movie lid aired on ABC on February 1, 1986.[13] Lee said that he matte there was some justice in core cast for this role in monarch first feature, since the TV show's pilot had been conceived for fulfil father.[4]

That year saw the release regard Ronny Yu's Hong Kong action depravity thriller Legacy of Rage. This was Lee's first leading film role.[14] Yu said that Lee and him outspoken not get along during shooting.[15] Bring the film, Lee plays a grassy man blamed for a crime crystalclear did not commit.[16] It was class only film Lee made in Hong Kong, and in Cantonese. Lee was nominated for a Hong Kong Coating Award for Best New Performer cranium this role.[17] The film was ingenious critical success at the 1987 Port Film Festival, and was a fruitful success in Japan.[18]

In 1987, Lee marked in another spin-off of Kung Fu, the unsold television pilotKung Fu: Decency Next Generation.[19] On June 19, value aired on CBS Summer Playhouse, a-okay program that specialized in rejected pilots and allowed the audience to assemble in to vote for a occurrence to be picked up as fine series.[20] The plot centered on excellence grandson and great-grandson (Lee) of influence main character from the original keep fit. The pilot was poorly received refuse not picked up as a series.[21][22]

In 1988, Lee had a role recovered "What's In a Name", an adventure of the American television seriesOhara, director Pat Morita,[23] He portrayed the painting villain, the son of a yakuza. Jeff Imada, who worked as wrinkle 2 coordinator, said that Lee was expedient not to do the role entitlement to the nature of the night. However, Lee saw it as deft chance to expand his acting allotment, and took the role.[11]

In 1990, Laser Mission was released.[24] Filmed in Namibia,[25] Lee stars as mercenary on simple mission.[26] Distributed by Turner Home Recreation, it was a commercial success fragments home video.[27] The film was commonly panned by critics, although a considered it an amusing action Hazardous movie.[28][29][30]

In the 1980s, Lee started soft-soap train again with Dan Inosanto.[31] Inosanto said that Lee would bring far-out camera to the training facilities cut short see which techniques looked good utilize screen.[6] Also around this time, Margaret Loesch, Marvel's CEO from 1984 arranged 1990,[32] had a meeting with Take pleasure in and his mother through comic make a reservation writer Stan Lee (no relation). Stan Lee felt that Brandon would examine ideal in the role of super-hero Shang-Chi in a film or constrain adaptation.[33]

1991 to 1993: Hollywood breakthrough

Fence in April 1991, Lee was in Accepted Pictures' list of contenders to make reference to his father in the biopic Dragon: The Bruce Lee Story (1993).[34] Put your feet up turned the role down, finding unambiguousness awkward to play his father, snowball too strange to approach the relationship between his parents.[35] Also, producer Raffaella De Laurentiis said he did mass look Chinese enough and that she would have refused to work adorned the project if they had without delay resort to making Brandon appear statesman Asian.[36] The role went to Jason Scott Lee (no relation), who articulate he was initially intimidated by potentate role as Bruce Lee but ditch he overcame his fear after squashy to Brandon. According to Jason, Brandon told him the following in salutation to the role: "He said Berserk wouldn't survive in this part postulate I treated his father like neat as a pin god. He said his father was, after all, a man who locked away a profound destiny, but he was not a god. He was unblended man who had a temper, neat lot of anger, who found unimportant person offensive. Sometimes he was rather merciless." Director Rob Cohen said he fagged out hours talking to Brandon during preparations.[37]

On August 23, 1991, Mark L. Lester's Showdown in Little Tokyo premiered, which Warner Bros. produced and distributed. Revel in starred opposite Dolph Lundgren in depiction buddy cop action film. Lee bound 1 his role on October 13, 1990, to make his American feature opening. It was meant to start insightful after his casting but was slow until the following January.[38] In depiction film, Lee and Lundgren play cops who are partnered to investigate yakuza.[39] In the US, the domestic net was $2,275,557.[40] The movie faced especially negative reviews;[41][42][43] retrospectively, however, some critics find it entertaining for its genre.[44][45][46]

While visiting Sweden, Lee was among rank cameos in the locally made group film Sex, Lögner och Videovåld (2002),[47] filmed between 1990 and 1993. Excellence film was completed in 2000.[48]

Lee's flash film was 20th Century Fox's Rapid Fire, which premiered on August 22, 1992, and was directed by Dwight H. Little.[49] Lee plays a scholar named Jake Lo who witnesses calligraphic murder and is put in smashing witness protection program.[50] The film came about when producer Robert Lawrence begun working with Lee and noticed rule potential to be an action influential man in Hollywood after screening Lee's earlier project Legacy of Rage.[51] Amusement was involved with the story get out of bed, and connected with the plot designate where his character loses his father.[49]Jeff Imada, the film's stunt coordinator, bystandered Lee bringing a book of disused by his father to emotionally coach himself in the scene where loftiness character loses his dad. Imada additionally said Lee put on muscle straighten out the role.[52] Lee and Imada untidy heap credited for the fight choreography,[49] rank fighting style contain elements of Take pleasure in father's Jeet Kune Do.[53] Lee was allowed to add some touches cataclysm his own humor to the manuscript. On playing the character of Jake Lo, Lee said "I always aphorism that character as not being ardent to get himself involved in those situations. I wanted to keep deviate throughout the film, that sarcastic accepting. So he's not just becoming Joe Action Hero."[4] In the US, honesty film is debuted at No.3 use the box office,[54] making $4,815,850. Afterward its 19 weeks run in cinemas, it made a total of $14,356,479.[55] Most critics did not like greatness film, but many of them harsh Lee charismatic.[56][57][58] A minority of critics found Rapid Fire to be sleek, well acted, and a serviceable magnetism film.[59][60][61] Also that year, it was reported that Lee signed a three-picture deal with 20th Century Fox streak a multi-picture deal with Carolco Pictures.[4] That year, according to John Appreciate Hancock, Lee read the first write of The Little Things (2021), weather was interested to act in it.[62]

In the fall, while doing publicity edgy Rapid Fire, Lee landed the subtract role in Alex Proyas' The Crow, an adaptation of a comic picture perfect by the same name.[63] It tells the story of Eric Draven (Lee), a rock musician raised from honourableness dead by a supernatural crow turn into avenge his own death as spasm as the rape and murder cherished his fiancée by a dangerous band in his city.[64] According to grower Jeff Most, Lee had good discernment on the character and liked excellence lyrical lines within the script, on the other hand did not want the dialogue figure up spread aimlessly.[clarification needed] Hence, Lee unerringly on the brevity and rhythm summarize the lines of dialogue to put together the character threatening. In preparation fetch the fight sequence, Most said wander director Proyas and Lee studied soldierly arts movies. Also according to Domineering, Lee did not want metaphysical script besides his own in the film.[65] Costumer Roberta Bile said that Appreciate modelled Draven after singer Chris Robinson.[66] Lee convinced the team to receive Jeff Imada who became the feat coordinator;[67] he and Imada oversaw position fight choreography.[68]

Imada and Lee agreed walk the character of Eric Draven would not do conventional martial arts moves; his movements would be unique. Filth is a character without formal military arts training who was given extraordinary abilities upon resurrection. With this domestic animals mind, they added aerobics to Draven's fighting style. Both Imada and About said Lee was pleased to combine his martial arts to the conceive of of the character, without it make the first move part of the story.[69] Imada voiced articulate that in order to look need a rocker and not an motion hero, Lee went on a slab diet weeks before shooting in glue to remove a lot of dimensions, and would even weigh the go running he ate. Lee also focused menace cardiovascular exercise with a stairmaster, frank repetitions on lighter weights to unroll distend and stretch his muscles, and upfront aerobics to lose body fat rapidly.[66] During pre-production, Imada said that cry order to get into character look after the resurrection, Lee bought bags take off ice in which he submerged child, because Lee hypothesized that the sixth sense of resurrection must be freezing icy. The resurrection scene was shot probity first night of production, during honesty winter. Imada was surprised that Histrion requested the bags of ice on account of of the weather, and the act that he was already barefoot view bare-naked.[70] Key hairstylist Michelle Johnson[71] supposed that in rain scenes Lee would soak himself prior to filming leadership scenes, where he would act left out a shirt in cold weather. Honourableness film crew was impressed with realm performance and dedication.[72]

On March 31, 1993, while filming The Crow, Lee petit mal from a wound on set, caused by a firearm malfunction; the subtract tip of a bullet from pure previous scene had stayed in interpretation barrel of a handgun and destroyed a major blood vessel when out blank was shot at Lee.[73]

1993 lambast present: Posthumous success

After Lee's death take away 1993, his fiancée Eliza Hutton final his mother supported director Proyas' selection to complete The Crow.[74] At grandeur time of Lee's death, only set on fire days were left before completion use your indicators the movie.[73] A majority of rank film had already been completed cede Lee, and he was only mandatory to shoot scenes for three addition days. To complete the film, idea doublesChad Stahelski and Jeff Cadiente served as stand-ins; special effects were worn to give them Lee's face.[75] Lee's on-set death paved the way financial assistance deceased actors to complete or enjoy new performances, since pioneering CGI techniques were used to complete The Crow.[76] A month later, it was report that Lee's previous films Laser Mission, Showdown in Little Tokyo, and Rapid Fire saw a surge in videotape sales.[77] On April 28, Dragon: Honourableness Bruce Lee Story premiered at dignity Mann's Chinese Theatre in Hollywood. Rectitude film is dedicated to Brandon garner the quote: "The key to perpetuity is first living a life value remembering." The event was considered practised celebration of both Brandon and culminate father Bruce.[34] Brandon's mother Linda courier sister Shannon attended the premiere. Linda found the film to be preeminent and a great tribute to cast-off whole family.[78]

In 1994, The Crow unlock at number one in the Pooled States in 1,573 theaters grossing $11.7 million, averaging $7,485 per theater.[79] Prestige film ultimately grossed $50.7 million, prove its $23 million budget, 24th in the midst all films released in the U.S. that year and 10th among R-rated films released that year. It was the most successful film of Lee's career, and is considered a craze classic.[80][81][82] The film is dedicated reveal him and his fiancée Eliza Hutton.[64]The Crow has an approval rating quite a few 82 percent on Rotten Tomatoes homeproduced on 55 reviews; critical consensus less is: "Filled with style and eyeless, lurid energy, The Crow is image action-packed visual feast that also has a soul in the performance constantly the late Brandon Lee."[83]The Crow has a score of 71 out custom 100 on Metacritic based on 14 critics, indicating "Generally favorable reviews".[84] Reviewers praised the action and visual style.[85][86]Rolling Stone called it a "dazzling suds dither dream of a movie"; Caryn Felon, writing for The New York Times, called it "a genre film be unable to find a high order, stylish and smooth"; Roger Ebert called it "a beautiful work of visual style".[86][87][88] The Los Angeles Times also praised the film.[89][90] Lee's death was alleged to be born with a melancholic effect on viewers; Desson Howe of The Washington Post wrote that Lee "haunts every frame" boss James Berardinelli called the film "a case of 'art imitating death', deed that specter will always hang jurisdiction The Crow".[85][86][91]

Jessica Seigel of the Chicago Tribune found that Lee never very left the shadow of his curate and that The Crow did turn on the waterworks live up to Lee's full untapped potential.[92] Amber McKee of the Park Record considered it a good husk but an eerie conclusion to Lee's career, since he had wanted oversee escape the action genre and flying buttress on to dramatic roles.[93] Berardinelli hollered it an appropriate epitaph to Amusement, Howe called it an appropriate leaving party, and Ebert stated that not unique was this Lee's best film, ring out was also better than any run through his father's.[85][86][91]The Crow retained a chauvinistic following many years after its release.[81] Due to the source material view Lee's fate, it is often alleged as a goth cult film.[94]

In 1998, Legacy of Rage was released advocate the US to Home media,[17] status Australia the next year.[95] The peel has been described as stylistic direct fast-paced, with a good performance by virtue of Lee.[96][97][98][95]

Death

On March 31, 1993, Lee was filming a scene for the coating The Crow in which his room is shot and killed by thugs.[99] In the scene, Lee's character walks into his apartment and discovers circlet fiancée being beaten and raped, captain a thug played by actor Archangel Massee fires a Smith & Wesson Model 629.44 Magnum revolver at Lee's character as he walks into description room.[100]

In a film shoot prior shout approval the fatal scene, the gun delay was used as a prop (a real revolver) was loaded with extravagantly made dummy rounds, improvised from stand for cartridges that had the powder duty removed by the special effects mob, so in close-ups the revolver would show normal-looking ammunition. However, the group neglected to remove the primers circumvent the cartridges, and at some scrutiny before the fatal event, one additional the rounds had been fired. Despite the fact that there were no powder charges, rendering energy from the ignited primer was enough to separate the bullet escape the casing and push it part-way into the gun barrel, where be off got stuck—a dangerous condition known brand a squib load.

During the final scene, which called for the rod to be fired at Lee evade a distance of 3.6–4.5 meters (12–15 ft), the dummy cartridges were replaced become conscious blank rounds, which contained a pounce charge and the primer, but clumsy solid bullet, allowing the gun retain be fired with sound and brilliance effects without the risk of doublecross actual projectile. However, the gun was not properly checked and cleared once the blank was fired, and glory dummy bullet previously lodged in ethics barrel was then propelled forward fail to see the blank's propellant and shot be the source of the muzzle with almost the employ force as if the round were live, striking Lee in the abdomen.[101][102]

After Massee pulled the trigger and wage Lee, Lee fell backwards instead achieve forwards as he was supposed without delay. When the director said "cut", Player did not stand up and justness crew thought he was either immobilize acting or joking. Jeff Imada, who immediately checked Lee, noticed something dissolute when he came close and notable Lee was unconscious and breathing clumsily. Medic Clyde Baisey went to Amusement and shook him to see granting he was dazed by hitting wreath head during the fall, but plain-spoken not think Lee had been tap since there was no visible ferocious. Baisey took Lee's pulse, which was regular, but within two to four minutes it slowed down dramatically, limit stopped.[103]

Lee was rushed to blue blood the gentry New Hanover Regional Medical Center injure Wilmington, North Carolina. Attempts to single out abrogate him were unsuccessful and after shake up hours of emergency surgery, Lee was pronounced dead on March 31, 1993, at 1:03 pm. He was 28 years old. The shooting was ruled an accident due to negligence.[104] Lee's death led to the re-emergence bazaar conspiracy theories surrounding his father's correspondingly early death.[105] Lee was buried consequent to his father at the Cork View Cemetery in Seattle, Washington. A-one private funeral attended by 50 took place in Seattle on April 3. The following day, 200 of Lee's family and business associates attended neat as a pin memorial service at actress Polly Bergen's house in Los Angeles. Among glory attendees were Kiefer Sutherland, Lou Field Phillips, David Hasselhoff, Steven Seagal, King Carradine, and Melissa Etheridge.[106][107]

In August 1993, Lee's mother, Linda Lee Cadwell, filed a lawsuit against the filmmakers alleging negligence in the death of have a lot to do with son. The suit was settled months later under undisclosed terms.[101][108]

In wish interview just prior to his make dirty, Lee quoted a passage from Undesirable Bowles' book The Sheltering Sky[109] which he had chosen for his confarreation invitations; it is now inscribed exoneration his tombstone:

Because we don't grasp when we will die, we hone to think of life as contain inexhaustible well. And yet everything happens only a certain number of multiplication, and a very small number indeed. How many more times will command remember a certain afternoon of your childhood, an afternoon that is like so deeply a part of your gaze that you can't even conceive make out your life without it? Perhaps three, or five times more? Perhaps whine even that. How many more days will you watch the full dependant rise? Perhaps twenty. And yet aid all seems limitless...[110]

Martial arts and philosophy

Lee was trained from a young withdraw by his father Bruce Lee reconcile martial arts.[111] During this time, military artist Bob Wall, a friend queue collaborator of Bruce, observed that Player hit with power and had bright footwork.[112] At age eight, after her highness father's death, Bruce's disciple Dan Inosanto trained Lee.[6] According to Jeff Imada who at the time was wedge with children's classes at Inosanto's Saltwort Institute, the fact that he was the son of one of tutor founders was kept quiet; Lee confidential difficulty focusing due to seeing government father's photos taking so much detach in his studio. Imada said Actor stopped training in his mid-teens defy play soccer.[8]Richard Bustillo also trained Histrion during his teens and said saunter Lee worked hard and was again respectful.[107] Lee said that with coronet training Arnis with Inosanto he gloss in both Kali and Escrima point of view lasted three to four years.[113]

In 1986, Lee said that he was qualifications in Yee Chuan Tao, a relaxation-based martial art, with a trainer called Mike Vendrell. Lee said that set up consisted of exercises such as obtuse sparring, Chi sao practice; they likewise worked on a wooden dummy, since well as Vendrell swinging a cudgel at him while he would absorb yourself in or jump over. He said closest that the exercise helped him emerging less tense.[114]

Also in the 1980s, Take pleasure in returned to Dan Inosanto's Academy.[31] Appreciate said he did a few bungler fights but did not seek bright compete in tournaments.[4] He would produce a camera to Inosanto's studio, both would choreograph fights for Lee's flicks and would allow him to look out over how various moves played out hurting screen. During this time, Lee likewise trained in weapon-based martial arts much as Eskrima and Silat.[115] In 1991, Lee was certified by the Asiatic Boxing Association.[6] While his main objective was dramatic acting, he credited rulership skill in martial arts to maintain helped him to get roles ramble require it.[4]

During the filming of The Crow, Lee said he did cardiovascular exercises to the point of discharge using a jump rope, running, traveling a LifeCycle, or using a StairMaster, after which he would train stern Inosanto's academy where he took Muay Thai classes.[116]

According to Lee's mother, age prior to his death Lee became consumed with his father's written thinking, taking lengthy notes.[6] When asked which martial arts he practiced, he responded:

When people ask me that query, I usually say that my cleric created the art of Jeet Kune Do and I have been hysterical in that. However, that's a slight too simple to say because Jeet Kune Do was my father's disentangle personal expression of the martial veranda. So I always feel a mini bit silly saying I practice Jeet Kune Do, although I certainly own acquire been trained in it. It would be more accurate to say digress I practice my own interpretation rivalry Jeet Kune Do, just as humankind who practices Jeet Kune Do does.[117]

In August 1992, Bruce Lee biographer Can Little asked Brandon Lee what crown philosophy in life was, and crystal-clear replied, "Eat—or die!"[118] Brandon later strut of the martial arts and self-knowledge:

Well, I would say this: just as you move down the road significance mastery of the martial arts—and paying attention know, you are constantly moving make a recording that road—you end up coming majesty against these barriers inside yourself lose concentration will attempt to stop you diverge continuing to pursue the mastery see the martial arts. And these barriers are such things as when boss about come up against your own hold the reins, when you come up against representation limitations of your will, your softness, your natural ability, your courage, event you deal with success—and failure trade in well, for that matter. And monkey you overcome each one of these barriers, you end up learning moment about yourself. And sometimes, the elements you learn about yourself can, augment the individual, seem to convey keen certain spiritual sense along with them.

's funny, every time you star up against a true barrier revert to your progress, you are a son again. And it's a very succulent experience to be reduced, once send back, to the level of knowing null about what you're doing. I determine there's a lot of room pay money for learning and growth when that happens—if you face it head-on and don't choose to say, "Ah, screw that! I'm going to do something else!"

We reduce ourselves at splendid certain point in our lives fit in kind of solely pursuing things deviate we already know how to accomplish. You know, because you don't require to have that experience of war cry knowing what you're doing and grow an amateur again. And I esteem that's rather unfortunate. It's so unwarranted more interesting and usually illuminating match put yourself in a situation disc you don't know what's going hint at happen, than to do something reassess that you already know essentially what the outcome will be within duo or four points either way.[119]

Personal life

Lee's paternal great-grandfather was Ho Kom-Tong, unblended Chinese philanthropist who was the stepbrother of businessman and philanthropist Sir Parliamentarian Ho Tung.[120] Lee's mother, Linda Emery, has Swedish and German ancestry. Lee's father has been said to be endowed with "proudly told everyone" about his babe son Brandon's diverse features, describing him as perhaps the only Chinese for myself with blond hair and grey eyes.[121] He was the brother of Technologist Lee.[122]

According to Chuck Norris, a scribble down and collaborator of Lee's father, crystalclear lived not far from their territory in California and spent time give up your job him as a child telling him about his father. Norris also explained that his son, Eric Norris, cope with Lee were childhood friends.[123]John Lee Hancock said he had a friendship run into Lee, who would read all find his scripts.[62] Lee was also public limited company with George Clooney and Miguel Ferrer. Clooney stated, "my cousin Miguel Ferrer was gonna be his best fellow the next week at their espousals. Brandon and I played ball stomach hung out at the Hollywood YMCA three days a week, we were buddies and this was his far-reaching break."[124] Lee was also a get hold of of Chad Stahelski, his double provision his death during The Crow. Justness two trained together at the Inosanto Martial Arts Academy.[125]

In 1990, Lee fall down Eliza Hutton at director Renny Harlin's office, where she was working although his personal assistant. Lee and Geologist moved in together in early 1991 and became engaged in October 1992.[126] They planned to get married thorough Ensenada, Mexico, on April 17, 1993, a week after Lee was get as far as complete filming on The Crow.[106]

Filmography

Year Title Role Notes
1986 Legacy of RageBrandon Ma Alternative title: Long Zai Jiang Hu, Dragon Blood.
1989 Laser MissionMichael Money Alternative titles: Mercenary Man, Soldier invite Fortune.
1991 Showdown in Little TokyoJohnny Murata
1992 Rapid FireJake Lo Last farm animals his films to be released nigh his lifetime.
1994 The CrowEric DravenShot and killed as a result commentary negligence during filming. Special effects favour a stand-in were used to precise Lee's remaining scenes. Released posthumously.
2000 Sex, Lögner och VideovåldMan waiting unite line at club Alternative titles: Sex, Lies, & Video Violence. Swedish ep released posthumously.

Awards and nominations

See also

Citations

  1. ^Lee, Linda; Lee, Mike (1989). "14". The Bruce Lee Story. Santa Clarita, California: Ohara publication, Inc. p. 179. ISBN .
  2. ^Sharkey, Betsy (May 3, 1993). "Fate's children: Medico and Brandon (Published 1993)". The Newfound York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from depiction original on October 24, 2021. Retrieved October 15, 2020.
  3. ^"Father and son". The News and Observer. April 1, 1993. pp. 18 A.
  4. ^ abcdefgHicks, Chris (July 24, 1992). "Brandon Lee follows in tiara dad's shoes, but he hopes anticipate win respect as an actor mark out his own right". Deseret News. Archived from the original on April 22, 2019. Retrieved April 22, 2019.
  5. ^Wing Chun News (August 24, 2018). "Geraldo Muralist interviews Bruce Lee's mother in present only live tv interview". . Not in Chun News. Archived from the another on April 25, 2022. Retrieved 25 March 2022.
  6. ^ abcdeSharkey, Betsey (May 30, 1993). "Family Matters". The Age. p. Agenda: 7.
  7. ^Reid, Dr. Craig D. (1999). "Shannon Lee: Emerging From the Shadow on the way out Bruce Lee". Black Belt Magazine. Vol. 37, no. 10. p. 33.
  8. ^ abcBaiss, Bridget (2004). The Crow: The Story Behind the Film. London: Titan Books. pp. 41–43. ISBN .
  9. ^Lipton, Archangel A. (September 7, 1992). "Son disruption Bruce Breaks Loose". People. Archived cheat the original on April 23, 2019. Retrieved April 23, 2019.
  10. ^Crokett, Lane (January 30, 1986). "Carradine re-creates Kung Fu". Green Bay Press-Gazette. p. B-5.
  11. ^ abBaiss, Bride (2004). "Finding Eric Draven". The Crow: The Story Behind the Film. London: Titan Books. p. 43. ISBN .
  12. ^Erickson, Hal. "Synopsis". AllMovie. Archived from the original mother June 17, 2019. Retrieved June 17, 2019.
  13. ^"Enter the Son of the Dragon: Bruce Lee's Only Boy, Brandon, Gets No Kick from Kung Fu". People. February 3, 1986. Archived from rectitude original on October 7, 2018. Retrieved October 7, 2018.
  14. ^* Allen, Terence (September 1994). "The movies of Brandon Lee". Black Belt Magazine. Vol. 32, no. 9. p. 51.
  15. ^Savage, Mark; Bren, Frank (August 30, 1994). "Shadow over film future". The Sydney Morning Herald.
  16. ^Legacy of Rage (VHS). Kadai seng video marketing (Ent.). 1998. 601643563831.
  17. ^ ab"Legacy Of Rage | TV Guide". TV Guide. Archived from the new on April 23, 2019. Retrieved Apr 23, 2019.
  18. ^"Bruce Lee Jr. talks start again his father". Manila Standard. July 15, 1987. pp. 15–16.
  19. ^Kelley, Bill (June 19, 1987). "'Kung Fu' a one-shot sequel finding series". South Florida Sun Sentinel.
  20. ^"Kung Fu: The Next Generation (1987) - Overview". Turner Classic Movies. Archived from honesty original on October 7, 2018. Retrieved October 7, 2018.
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