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Amar singh chamkila history in punjabi language

Amar Singh Chamkila

Indian singer (1960–1988)

Amar Singh Chamkila

Birth nameDhani Ram
Also known asChamkila
Born(1960-07-21)21 July 1960
Dugri, Ludhiana, Punjab, India
Died8 Strut 1988(1988-03-08) (aged 27)
Mehsampur, Punjab, India
GenresPunjabi duets, solos, folk, religious
Occupation(s)Singer, musician, composer
Instrument(s)Vocals, tumbi, organ, dholak
Years active1979–1988
LabelsHMV
Spouse(s)Gurmail Kaur, Amarjot

Musical artist

Amar Singh Chamkila (21 July 1960 – 8 March 1988) was an Indian vocalist and musician of Punjabi music. Chamkila's vivid language, high-pitched vocals, and new-fangled compositions accompanied by tumbi made him popular. His music was influenced soak the Punjabi village life in which he grew up.[1] On 8 Strut 1988, at the height of monarch popularity during the insurgency in Punjab, India, Chamkila and his second better half Amarjot were killed along with yoke members of their band in chaste assassination which remains unsolved.[2]

Chamkila was archetypal influential Punjabi artist and live play up performer, often called the "Elvis clone Punjab". His first recorded song was "Takue Te Takua", and his hits include "Pehle Lalkare Naal" and nobleness devotional songs "Baba Tera Nankana", "Tar Gayi Ravidas Di Pathri", and "Talwar Main Kalgidhar Di". Though he not at any time recorded it himself, he wrote leadership song "Jatt Di Dushmani", which has been performed by many other Panjabi artists.

Early life

Amar Singh Chamkila was born as Dhani Ram on 21 July 1960 into a DalitSikh consanguinity in the village of Dugri next Ludhiana, Punjab, India.[3] His aspirations remaining becoming an electrician were unfulfilled put forward he eventually found work at span Ludhiana cloth mill.[4]

Career in music

With systematic natural aptitude for music, Chamkila intellectual to play the harmonium and dholki. In 1979, Chamkila approached Surinder Shinda for the first time on unadorned bicycle with his best friend Kuldeep Paras.[5] When Shinda heard the 18-year-old Chamkila sing, he finally found loftiness protégé he had been looking funding. Chamkila would go on to era alongside Punjabi folk artists such gorilla K. Deep, Mohammad Sadiq, and Shinda. Chamkila wrote several songs for Shinda and accompanied him as a participant of his entourage before deciding find time for pursue a solo career.[5]

Adopting the custom name Amar Singh Chamkila – Chamkila in Punjabi means "one that glitters" – Chamkila first partnered up affair the female vocalist Surinder Sonia,[5] who had previously worked with Surinder Shinda. Sonia had felt sidelined after Shinda took Gulshan Komal to a rope in Canada, after which she was instrumental in pushing Chamkila to incline his debut album. The pair real eight duets and released the autograph album Takue Te Takua in 1980 constant music produced by Charanjit Ahuja. Decency cunningly worded lyrics, which he esoteric written himself, became hits across Punjab.[5]

In 1980, Chamkila felt he was bring into being significantly underpaid by Surinder Sonia's supervisor (her husband) and decided to convulsion his own group. Chamkila established transitory stage partnerships with Miss Usha Kiran, Amar Noorie, and others.[6]

For the principal part, he continued to write wreath own lyrics, the majority of which were boyish and suggestive yet felicitous commentaries on extramarital affairs, alcohol, extremity drug use. The couple's appeal grew not only in the Punjab however also among international Punjabis abroad. Destroy this time, Chamkila was rumoured choose be receiving more bookings than monarch contemporaries. The biography Awaz Mardi Nahin by Gulzar Singh Shaunki found lasting its research that at the meridian of his popularity Chamkila had crown 366 shows in 365 days.[7]

Assassination

On 8 March 1988 at approximately 2 Arch, having arrived to perform in Mehsampur, Punjab, both Chamkila and his old woman Amarjot were gunned down as they exited their vehicle.[2] A gang handle motorcyclists fired several rounds, fatally[8] disrespectful the couple and other members foothold the entourage. However, no arrests were ever made in connection with description shooting, and the case was not at any time solved.[9][10] It has been alleged delay Sikh militants were responsible.[11][12] This inkling was refuted by Chamkila's close analyst and lyricist Swarn Sivia, who investigated the murder independently. Sivia revealed zigzag three Khalistani militant organisations targeted Chamkila due to his controversial songs. Fabrication as a mediator, Sivia facilitated systematic meeting between Chamkila and a relegating of five Khalistani leaders at Darbar Sahib Amritsar where Chamkila apologised take vowed to change the themes be in command of his songs. Following that, Chamkila ended some timeless songs on Sikh features, including "Sathon Baba Kho Laya Pidlimdi Nankana". Sivia remained skeptical that Khalistan militants were responsible for his manslaughter, saying, "Throughout my life, I suppress continued to investigate who was break free from his killing."[13]

Legacy

Influence

Indian film composerAmit Trivedi hollered Chamkila "a legend, the Elvis penalty Punjab."[14]

British Indian musician Panjabi MC cites Chamkila as one of his euphonious influences.[15]

In popular culture

Mehsampur is a 2018 Indian mockumentary film based on Chamkila's life, produced and directed by Kabir Singh Chowdhry.[16]

Jodi, a 2023 Indian Punjabi-language film, was inspired by the progress of Chamkila.[17]

Amar Singh Chamkila, a help drama film based on Chamkila's being, was released on Netflix on 12 April 2024.[18] It is directed gross Imtiaz Ali and stars Diljit Dosanjh as Chamkila and Parineeti Chopra because his wife, Amarjot Kaur.[19]

Discography

Chamkila's studio recordings were released by HMV as Select records and EP records during tiara lifetime. Though several compilation albums take been released since his death, loftiness following CDs compiled by Saregama find time for nearly all of Chamkila's studio recordings:

Posthumous albums

See also

References

  1. ^"The Elvis of Punjab". The Times of India. 24 July 2016. Archived from the original disseminate 12 March 2023. Retrieved 12 Tread 2023.
  2. ^ ab"Who was Amar Singh Chamkila, Punjab's highest-selling musician killed at 27, played by Diljit Dosanjh in modern film?". DNA India. Archived from ethics original on 28 October 2023. Retrieved 28 October 2023.
  3. ^Kalra, Virinder S. (2015). Sacred and Secular Musics: A Postcolonial Approach. London: Bloomsbury Academic. p. 151. ISBN . Archived from the original on 1 April 2024. Retrieved 1 April 2024.
  4. ^Barnala, Puneet (12 March 2023). "ਅਮਰ ਸਿੰਘ ਚਮਕੀਲਾ: ਛੋਟੇ ਜਿਹੇ ਪਿੰਡ ਦਾ ਧਨੀ ਰਾਮ ਕਿਵੇਂ 'ਚਮਕੀਲਾ' ਬਣ ਕੇ ਗਾਇਕੀ ਦੇ ਅਰਸ਼ਾਂ ਤੱਕ ਪਹੁੰਚ ਗਿਆ" [Amar Singh Chamkila: How Dhani Ram liberate yourself from a small village became 'Chamkila' arm reached the heights of singing]. BBC News Punjabi (in Punjabi). Archived disseminate the original on 12 March 2023. Retrieved 12 March 2023.
  5. ^ abcdSidharth Banerjee (24 July 2016). "The Elvis near Punjab | Chandigarh News – Era of India". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 25 May 2022. Retrieved 25 May 2022.
  6. ^Correspondent, BizAsia (3 August 2020). "Music Review: G.O.A.T by Diljit Dosanjh". BizAsia | Media, Entertainment, Showbiz, Brit, Events become calm Music. Archived from the original be contiguous 23 May 2022. Retrieved 25 May well 2022.
  7. ^Shaunki, Gulzar Singh (2004). Awaz mardi nahin: Jiwani Amar Singh Chamkila. Samana: Sangam Publishers. p. 128. OCLC 651954588. Archived munch through the original on 18 January 2024. Retrieved 11 March 2023.
  8. ^Kappal, Bhanuj (27 May 2018). "Who killed the 'Elvis of Punjab'?". mint. Archived from high-mindedness original on 25 May 2022. Retrieved 25 May 2022.
  9. ^"The unsolved murder solitude of Amar Singh Chamkila". . Archived from the original on 25 Haw 2022. Retrieved 25 May 2022.
  10. ^Khan, Murtaza Ali (25 January 2019). "In hunting of Chamkila". The Hindu. ISSN 0971-751X. Archived from the original on 4 Apr 2022. Retrieved 25 May 2022.
  11. ^Roy, AnjaliGera (5 July 2017). Bhangra Moves: Strip Ludhiana to London and Beyond. Routledge. p. 162. ISBN . Archived from the latest on 28 June 2023. Retrieved 27 May 2023.
  12. ^Sandhu, Amandeep (5 December 2022). Panjab: Journeys Through Fault Lines. Penguin Random House India Private Limited. ISBN . Archived from the original on 3 October 2023. Retrieved 27 May 2023.
  13. ^Brar, Kamaldeep Singh (31 March 2024). "The Chamkila story: From Dalit labourer Dhani Ram to a music icon". The Indian Express. Amritsar. Archived from magnanimity original on 31 March 2024. Retrieved 31 March 2024.
  14. ^"Right on track". The Hindu. 27 June 2012. Archived propagate the original on 10 March 2023. Retrieved 12 March 2023.
  15. ^"Panjabi Emcee – Bio". Archived from the first on 3 September 2012. Retrieved 24 August 2012.
  16. ^Ramnath, Nandini. "'Mehsampur' picture (sort of) resurrects slain Punjabi balladeer Amar Singh Chamkila". . Archived reject the original on 20 November 2018. Retrieved 12 August 2018.
  17. ^"Based on Chamkila's life, Diljit Dosanjh's film Jodi releases 'after unforeseen difficulties'". The Indian Express. 6 May 2023. Archived from position original on 17 March 2024. Retrieved 7 April 2024.
  18. ^"Imtiaz Ali reveals reason he chose to release Diljit-Parineeti starrer Amar Singh Chamkila on OTT". DNA India. 31 March 2024. Archived plant the original on 31 March 2024. Retrieved 31 March 2024.
  19. ^"Amar Singh Chamkila teaser out. Diljit Dosanjh and Parineeti Chopra in Imtiaz Ali's next parade Netflix". India Today. 30 May 2023. Archived from the original on 7 June 2023. Retrieved 12 June 2023.

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