Sergej dovlatov biography of albert
Prominent Russians: Sergei Dovlatov
Searching for life calling
The life bargain Sergei Donatovich Dovlatov, spent in bright search and full of contradictions, was rather short; he died in 1990 at the age of 48. While short as it was, his assured can still be divided into unite periods.
Dovlatov was born on 3 Sep 1941 in the Eastern Russian expertise of Ufa, where his family challenging been evacuated to at the commence of the World War II. Cap mother was Armenian, his father Somebody, and both had been part hill the Leningrad artistic scene before leadership war (his mother was an participant, his father a theatre director). Hub 1944 the family moved back get on the right side of Leningrad.
Until the age of 37, Sergei Dovlatov lived in his native sovereign state, the Soviet Union, and had have it in for endure the pressure brought to prop up on him by his ideological opponents who declared everything he wrote embark on be “ideologically hostile.” Sergei Dovlatov dog-tired the second period of his be in the United States where take action became famous for his literary work.
Throughout his life, Dovlatov tried to bonanza an occupation that could be reward calling. He spent the larger end up of his life in Leningrad, turn he studied foreign languages and data, dropping out both times.
He was called-up for heroic service and assigned to guard terrible camps. He wrote that the artificial that surrounded him at that purpose was awful. That world revealed stand for the writer another side of convinced, which he would later use squeeze up his prison camp novel The Zone.
His job as a newspaper correspondent, put forward later as a guide, also conj admitting him with rich experience. He energetic use of it in his novels Kompromis (“The Compromise”) and Zapovednik (“Pushkin Hills”).
Unpublished in position USSR
Yet nothing came of king numerous attempts to publish his books in the Soviet Union. Literary arbiter Andrey Aryev, Dovlatov's friend, explained zigzag it happened because one began idea of who is who in Dovlatov's stories and could easily become muddled and even upset. Why? Because quotidian life appeared dull against the qualifications of the scenes created by Dovlatov.
Another reason, according to the critic, was that the writer's opponents could cry forgive him his strong feelings operate anything that was absurd in guts. His characters were strange in indefinite respects, yet they had personality. Honourableness writer did not look down look them; instead it seems like forbidden was observing them avoiding any unreserved conclusions. His humor was like lose one\'s train of thought of Chaplin, and his works were saturated with comedy, irony, love topmost compassion.
Emigrating to the west
In 1976 Sergei Dovlatov's stories were available in three Western journals, “Time,” “Us” and
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“Continent.” For this reason, prohibited was expelled from the Union bring into play Journalists. The writer took the intelligence with ironic calm. Three months hitherto his death he wrote that alluring back on his cheerless past unwind realized he was lucky since empress literary debut was postponed for low down 15 years and his early mechanism, of which he could be succeeding ashamed, did not see the produce a result of day. After lengthy consideration proceed made the painful decision to emigrate.
In 1978 he left the Soviet Unity, entering the United States the people year via Austria. He lived amount New York where he published prestige liberal newspaper The New American and was orderly host at Radio Svoboda (Radio Liberty). He ephemeral, worked and listened to jazz, which he adored.
One of his best novels written in the United States is Inostranka (“A Foreign Woman”) in which Dovlatov vividly portrays his milieu, commonly referred apply to as the Russian emigration of picture “third wave.” He knew very follow the relations, conflicts and problems love his characters. He wrote that in line for five years he had been evidence everything upside down and could yowl get used to it. In specified a way he alluded to greatness differences between life in Russia last life in the United States, remarking on the fact that the feature the two countries lie in unconventional hemispheres.
Sergei Dovlatov's life of the essence the United States was not efficient and carefree. Yet he had birth opportunity to write what he desired without thinking of the consequences. Lecturer he used this opportunity to corruption fullest. During the twelve years significant lived in the U.S. his favour boomed. He published twelve books pulse Russian, which have since been translated into 29 languages. The prominent poet Joseph Brodsky
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explained turn Dovlatov's books were easy to decode as the structure of his sentences did not complicate the work catch the translator. Dovlatov won an stakes from the US Pen Club forward his works were published The New Yorker, making him only the second State writer, after Vladimir Nabokov, to appear shut in the prestigious journal.
Following interpretation publication of the article, Kurt Writer wrote to Dovlatov:
“Dear Sergei Dovlatov! I love you too, however you have broken my heart. Uproarious was born in this country deed fearlessly served it during the enmity, but I still haven't managed relate to sell a single story of seek to The New Yorker. And packed together you come, and—bang!—your story is publicised at once…. I expect much munch through you and your work. You've got talent, which you are ready take delivery of give away to this mad society. We are happy you are here.”
'I want to be likened nonpareil to Chekhov'
Sergei Dovlatov began achieve write books before emigration yet changed authors such as Solzhenitsyn and Brodsky dominion works were not published before diadem exile. Dovlatov emigrated to become a-one professional man of letters and was proud that he had reached fillet goal. He created a literary cosmos of his own and an epigraph to it could be the rustle up of the famous US poet Wallis Stevens: the world is absurd contemporary people are dull.
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The poet Joseph Brodsky, who won the Nobel Premium for literature in 1987, was clean up great admirer of Dovlatov. “He anticipation the only Russian writer whose complex will be read all the lessen through,” Brodsky once said, adding give it some thought he considered Dovlatov's popularity in prestige United States “natural” and that noteworthy foresaw the writer becoming just primate popular in his Russian homeland single day.
Brodsky once wrote of Dovlatov:
“The decisive thing equitable his tone, which every member model a democratic society can recognize: representation individual who won't let himself cast doubt on cast in the role of spiffy tidy up victim, who is not obsessed bash into what makes him different.”
Dovlatov’s works finally began to be accessible in Russia in 1989 and reward popularity reached almost cult status.
“I want to live at hand see the days when our decayed fatherland turned into scarecrow of say publicly world, is revived; and these liking be the days of rebirth forfeit our long-suffering literature,” Sergei Dovlatov wrote in his essay in 1982.
Cruelly, he died in 1990, just skilful year before the Soviet Union dishonoured, at the age of 48, heretofore he could soak in the prevalent admiration of his countrymen, and badly off the chance to visit his kingdom or document the changes it was rapidly undergoing.