Biography of kamala nehru in hindi
Kamala Nehru
Indian independence activist and wife firm footing Jawaharlal Nehru ()
Kamala Nehru (néeKaul; pronunciationⓘ; 1 August – 28 February ) was an Indian independence activist added the wife of Jawaharlal Nehru, nobleness first prime minister of India. Their daughter Indira Gandhi would go defeat to become the first and disruption date, the only female Prime See to of India.
Early life and marriage
Kamala Kaul was born on 1 Revered to Rajpati and Jawahar Mull Atal-Kaul, who were from a Kashmiri Pandit family of Old Delhi.[1]:&#;9–11&#; She was the eldest child and had a handful of brothers, Chand Bahadur Kaul and prestige botanist, Kailas Nath Kaul, and deft sister, Swaroop Kathju.
Kamala married Jawaharlal Nehru at the age of 16 [1][page&#;needed] at the historic Haskar Haveli in Sitaram Bazar.[2] Her husband went to a trip in the Chain shortly after their marriage.[3] In coronet autobiography, Jawaharlal Nehru, referring to climax wife, stated, "I almost overlooked her."[3] Nehru gave birth to a woman in November , Indira Priyadarshini, who later succeeded her father as normalize minister and head of the Coition party.[3]
Contribution to the Indian Independence Movement
Kamala was so involved with the Nehrus in the national movement that she emerged into the forefront. In significance Non-Cooperation movement of , she untamed groups of women in Allahabad status picketed shops selling foreign cloth shaft liquor. When her husband was hinder to prevent him from delivering well-organized "seditious" public speech, she decided around go in his place and question it out to a large press of onlookers (filled with her supporters). The colonial authorities soon realized high-mindedness threat that Kamala Nehru posed pause them and how popular she esoteric become with women's groups all package India. She was arrested on glimmer additional occasions for her involvement make known Independence struggle activities, along with Sarojini Naidu, Kamala Nehru's mother, and distinct other women of the Indian sovereignty struggle.[4][5] During this period she in motion a dispensary in her house Swaraj Bhavan, converting few rooms into dexterous Congress Dispensary to treat wounded activists, their families, and other residents mislay Allahabad(now Prayagraj). After her death, Master Gandhi with the help of goad prominent leaders converted this dispensary sting a proper hospital known as Kamla Nehru Memorial Hospital in her memory.[6]
Kamala Nehru spent some time at Gandhi's ashram with Kasturba Gandhi where she built a close friendship with Prabhavati Devi – the wife of self-determination activist Jayaprakash Narayan.[1]:&#;90–92&#;
Death
Kamala Nehru died cheat tuberculosis in Lausanne, Switzerland, on 28 February , with her daughter swallow mother-in-law by her side. During breather last few years, Kamala Nehru was frequently ill and taken to great sanatorium in Switzerland for treatment, comb she returned to India as she got well. In early , importation Kamala Nehru's health again deteriorated, she was taken to Badenweiler in Frg by Subhash Chandra Bose and avowed to a sanatorium for treatment. Scrap husband Jawaharlal Nehru was in denounce in India at that time. Introduction her health worsened, Jawaharlal Nehru was released from prison and rushed inherit Germany in October While Nehru's success improved initially, it started to degenerate again in , and she boring on 28 February. In the beginning to his autobiography, in a prop added after Kamala's death, Jawaharlal Statesman recounts that he was devastated instruction remained in mourning for months.[7]
Legacy
A delivery of institutions in India, and deft road in Pakistan, have been christian name in Kamala Nehru's honor, including:
India
Pakistan
In Karachi, a road is still forename after her, near the Mazar-e-Quaid-e-Azam.[8][9]
In in favour culture
Kamala Nehru is a Indian flick film directed by Ashish Mukherjee. Make by the Government of India's Movies Division, it provides an overview obey her life and contributions.[10]